Fanny Ingeborg Matilda Brate was a genre painter who depicted Swedish nature, folklore and home interiors. She also painted portraits.
Fanny Brate was born in Stockholm in 1861. Her father was Johan Frans Gustaf Oscar Ekbom, who served as a royal factor for King Oscar II.
Her mother was Henriette Alexandrine Dahlgren. Fanny Brate trained as an artist.
Like many of her contemporaries she studied at the Kungliga Akademi (Royal Academy) in Stockholm, where she enrolled in 1879.
Having completed her studies she travelled to Paris; her first journey there in 1887 was funded by a travel grant.
She also travelled to Germany, Denmark, Norway, England, Austria and Italy.
When she was 26 years old she married the runologist Erik Brate.
They had four children together. Fanny Brate remained an active artist throughout her life.
Fanny Brate displayed her work in exhibitions both in Sweden and abroad. Her work was exhibited in galleries and was also included in major exhibitions, such as the Stockholm Exhibition in 1897 and the Baltic Exhibition in 1914.
Her painting Namnsdag, 1902, became widely popular as a reproduction, for example through the journal Jultomten.
Her artwork was much loved during her lifetime and towards the end of her life she was described by art critics and journalists as a particularly important portrayer of everyday middle-class environments.
As a young artist she was awarded the King’s medal for her 1885 painting Konstvänner, in which the well-dressed and clearly affluent artist is surrounded by poor rural women and children.
The painting is bathed in sunlight and, like all of Fanny Brate’s output, reflects an idealised view of life, both in the countryside and at home in the city.
Fanny Brate’s paintings clearly show an awareness of class differences as well as the new trends of the era with regard to views on children and interior decor.
Her interiors typically show light colours, thin curtains and old-fashioned furniture often with simple chairs.
Her choice of motifs fits in with the aesthetics of the day as typified in Ellen Key’s expression of the benefit of simple and light interior décor, along with the benefits of children who are free to play, rest or sit dreamily staring out of a window.
Fanny Brate died in 1940. She is buried at the Norra cemetery in Solna. | Source: © Swedish Nationalmuseum. Article by Katarina Macleod. Translated by Alexia Grosjean
Fanny Brate (Stoccolma, 1861-1940) è stata una pittrice Svedese.
Fu particolarmente influenzata dallo stile del pittore Carl Larsson, i cui lavori ispirarono i suoi acquarelli, volti a descrivere un'idilliaca vita familiare.
Biografia
Fanny Ingeborg Matilda Ekbom, più nota con il cognome Brate acquisito sposandosi, era figlia di John Frederic Oscar Gustaf Ekbom, impiegato presso la famiglia del Principe Carlo, duca di Västergötland, e di Henriette Alexandrine Dahlgren.
Fanny mostrò precocemente la sua inclinazione per l'arte e una notevole dote di talento, ma solo nel 1880, all'età di 18 anni, fu accettata come allieva all'"Accademia reale svedese delle arti", dopo essersi diplomata al Konstfack.
Nel 1887 Fanny Ekbon, venticinquenne, sposò il runologo e germanista Erik Brate (1857–1924), prendendone il cognome. La coppia ebbe quattro figlie: Astrid (1888–1929), Torun (1891–1993) (anch'essa pittrice), Ragnhild (1892-94) e Ingegerd (1899-1952).
Con il matrimonio e le conseguenti maternità Fanny dovette abbandonare la pittura, ma continuò ad impegnarsi nel mondo dell'arte come guida, sostenitrice e mecenate di altri artisti.
Nel 1891 divenne anche membro della Svenska Konstnärernas Förening (l'Associazione degli artisti svedesi).
Fanny Brate morì molto probabilmente a Stoccolma nel 1940, all'età di 79 anni.
L'opera
Nel 1885 Fanny ricevette una Medaglia Reale come riconoscimento per la sua opera "Gli amici dell'arte" che ritrae la stessa autrice circondata da una folla di bambini.
Tuttavia il suo quadro più noto rimane sicuramente "Un giorno di festa", realizzato nel 1902, e che oggi è conservato nel Museo nazionale svedese delle arti a Stoccolma.
Fanny Brate, inoltre, illustrò molti libri per bambini, come, ad esempio, Le avventure della nonna.
Nel 1943 il Museo Nazionale organizzò una mostra retrospettiva in suo ricordo, nella quale furono esposte 126 delle sue opere.
Fanny Brate dipinse sia ad olio che all'acquarello.
La sua opera complessiva costituisce un significativo patrimonio culturale, poiché illustra e testimonia la vita della borghesia svedese sul finire del XIX secolo. | Fonte: © Wikipedia
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